Lottery winnings tax in North Dakota
North Dakota taxes lottery winnings as ordinary income at graduated rates from 0% to 2.5%.
Updated · 2026 tax rules · How we calculate
You keep
$38,764
Cash at payout
$36,750
Total tax
$11,236
Over-withheld
$2,014
- Form W-2G
- Yes
- Federal withholding at payout
- $12,000
- Federal tax on the winnings
- $10,350
- State tax
- $886
- North Dakota withholding at payout
- $1,250
- Over-withheld
- $2,014
- You keep
- $38,764
$50,000 is at or above the $2,000 reporting threshold, so the payer files a W-2G with the IRS and gives you a copy.
The payer holds back 24% of winnings over $5,000 and sends it to the IRS. It's a prepayment, not the final tax.
Winnings are ordinary income stacked on your other $60,000. Your top dollar lands in the 22% bracket.
North Dakota taxes gambling winnings as ordinary income.
North Dakota requires the payer to hold back 2.5% for state tax.
More was withheld than these winnings add to your tax. The difference reduces what you owe on the rest of your return, or comes back as a refund.
$50,000 minus $11,236 in federal and state tax: an effective rate of 22.5%.
An estimate for 2026, not tax advice. It treats this win as your only gambling income for the year and leaves out local income taxes. Nothing you enter leaves your browser.
The rules
- North Dakota tax
- North Dakota taxes lottery winnings as ordinary income at graduated rates from 0% to 2.5%.[1]Unverified
- Federal tax form
- Lottery prizes of $2,000 or more that are at least 300 times the ticket price are reported on a W-2G. The threshold was $600 before 2026.[2]
- Federal withholding
- 24% is withheld from lottery prizes of more than $5,000 (minus the ticket price). No 300x test applies to lotteries.[4]
- North Dakota withholding
- North Dakota withholds 2.5% on lottery winnings over $5,000.[5]
- Gambling losses
- Because North Dakota starts from federal taxable income, gambling losses lower your North Dakota tax only if you itemize them federally, with the federal 90% limit.[5]
- Visitors
- North Dakota taxes nonresidents on lottery winnings won there, so visitors may need to file a nonresident return.[6]
- Where to play
- North Dakota runs a state lottery.[7]
What you keep at different amounts
For a single filer with $60,000 of other income and no gambling losses, living and winning in North Dakota.
| Won | W-2G | Withheld | Federal tax | State tax | You keep |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $1,500 | No | $0 | $180 | $0 | $1,320 |
| $2,000 | Yes | $0 | $240 | $0 | $1,760 |
| $10,000 | Yes | $2,650 | $1,550 | $106 | $8,344 |
| $50,000 | Yes | $13,250 | $10,350 | $886 | $38,764 |
| $100,000 | Yes | $26,500 | $22,114 | $1,861 | $76,025 |
Assumes a $2 ticket price, so the 300x test is met at every amount shown.
Questions
- How much is North Dakota tax on lottery winnings?
- North Dakota taxes lottery winnings as ordinary income at graduated rates from 0% to 2.5%.[1]Unverified
- Does North Dakota withhold tax from lottery winnings?
- North Dakota withholds 2.5% on lottery winnings over $5,000.[5]
- Do visitors pay North Dakota tax on lottery winnings?
- North Dakota taxes nonresidents on lottery winnings won there, so visitors may need to file a nonresident return.[6]
More for North Dakota
All of North Dakota's gambling tax rules · Lottery in every state
Sources
- [1] Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 · checked September 22, 2026
- [2] IRS, Instructions for Forms W-2G and 5754 (01/2026) · checked September 22, 2026
- [3] Federal Register, REG-113229-25 proposed rule (Apr. 17, 2026) · checked September 22, 2026
- [4] 26 U.S. Code § 3402 (withholding) · checked September 22, 2026
- [5] N.D.C.C. §57-38-59.2 · checked September 22, 2026
- [6] ND Tax Commissioner Guideline - Income Taxation of Nonresident Aliens · checked September 22, 2026
- [7] Fox Sports, Where is sports betting legal? · checked September 22, 2026